How do I configure Azure SQL Database Authentication?

Configuring Azure SQL Database authentication involves setting up authentication options, creating and managing users and logins, and managing permissions. Here are some steps you can follow to configure Azure SQL Database authentication:

  1. Choose the authentication option: Azure SQL Database provides multiple authentication options, such as Azure AD authentication, SQL Server authentication, and Azure Key Vault authentication. Choose the authentication option that best fits your requirements.
  2. Create logins and users: Once you have chosen the authentication option, you can create logins and users to authenticate to Azure SQL Database. For example, if you choose SQL Server authentication, you can create SQL Server logins and then create users in the database for those logins. Similarly, if you choose Azure AD authentication, you can create users in Azure AD and then grant them access to Azure SQL Database.
  3. Grant permissions: After creating logins and users, you can grant permissions to control access to Azure SQL Database. For example, you can grant permissions to read, write, or execute stored procedures.

Here are some usage examples of configuring Azure SQL Database authentication:

  1. Configuring SQL Server authentication: If you are a developer who needs to access an Azure SQL Database using SQL Server authentication, you can follow these steps:
  • Create a SQL Server login in Azure SQL Database.
  • Create a user in the database for the SQL Server login.
  • Grant appropriate permissions to the user.
  1. Configuring Azure AD authentication: If you are an organization that wants to manage user access to Azure SQL Database using Azure AD authentication, you can follow these steps:
  • Configure Azure AD authentication for Azure SQL Database.
  • Create users in Azure AD.
  • Assign appropriate roles and permissions to users in Azure AD to control access to Azure SQL Database.
  1. Configuring Azure Key Vault authentication: If you are a financial institution that wants to protect sensitive data in Azure SQL Database using Azure Key Vault authentication, you can follow these steps:
  • Configure Azure Key Vault to store connection strings for Azure SQL Database.
  • Create a managed identity or service principal to access the connection strings securely.
  • Configure Azure SQL Database to use Azure Key Vault to store and manage connection strings.

These are just a few examples of how you can configure Azure SQL Database authentication. Depending on your requirements, you can choose the authentication option and follow the appropriate steps to configure authentication for your database.

Author: tonyhughes